Salesforce provides enterprise cloud computing solutions... Show more
Salesforce is the world's largest customer relationship management (CRM) software provider, and its quarterly results serve as a closely watched barometer for enterprise software spending. Heading into this report, investors were focused on whether the company's artificial intelligence (AI) investments, led by its Agentforce platform, could begin to translate into meaningful, durable revenue growth. With shares down sharply year to date despite steady earnings, this release was viewed as a key test of the AI narrative. Salesforce delivered record results, accelerated its cRPO growth, and raised guidance, providing evidence that AI adoption is strengthening rather than cannibalizing its core subscription business.
For its second quarter fiscal 2027, ended July 31, 2026, Salesforce reported total revenue of $11.35 billion, an 11% increase year over year that came in above the high end of the company's own guidance and slightly ahead of the $11.32 billion consensus. Subscription and support revenue, the core of the business, rose 12% to $10.82 billion.
Profitability was the standout. Non-GAAP diluted EPS came in at $5.90, more than double the prior-year figure and dramatically above the $3.27 analysts expected. GAAP diluted EPS reached $4.29, up 119% year over year, helped by a gain on the company's strategic investment in AI startup Anthropic. GAAP operating margin was 20.5%, while non-GAAP operating margin held at 34.1%. Free cash flow climbed 81% year over year to $1.1 billion, and operating cash flow rose 71% to $1.3 billion.
On the growth front, cRPO reached $33.5 billion, up 14% in constant currency and accelerating from the prior quarter. AI momentum was especially strong: Agentforce ARR surpassed $1.5 billion, up over 240% year over year, while combined Agentforce and Data 360 ARR neared $3.9 billion, up over 210%. Management raised full-year revenue guidance to $46.1 billion to $46.4 billion and initiated third-quarter revenue guidance of $11.42 billion to $11.5 billion, with non-GAAP EPS of $3.42 to $3.44.
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Investors responded enthusiastically to the report, sending Salesforce shares up roughly 11% to 12% in after-hours trading. The surge reflected more than just a headline EPS beat; it signaled growing confidence that the company's AI strategy is producing tangible results. The acceleration in cRPO growth, combined with a raised full-year outlook and record profitability, helped counter the bearish "SaaS (software-as-a-service) slowdown" narrative that had weighed on the stock earlier in the year. Still, some caution persists. Management noted continued volatility in license revenue and a roughly $100 million foreign-exchange headwind embedded in guidance, factors that tempered what was otherwise an upbeat quarter.
Looking ahead, investors will be watching whether Salesforce can sustain its second-half revenue reacceleration. Management pointed to record pipeline levels and the strongest net new annual order value (NNAOV, a measure of new customer commitments) growth in four years, suggesting demand remains resilient. The pending acquisitions of Contentful and Fin, expected to close during the third quarter, are already incorporated into guidance and will contribute to top-line growth.
A central theme to monitor is AI monetization. With only a small fraction of knowledge workers upgraded to premium AI-enabled editions, Salesforce sees a significant runway to expand average order value. Flexible pricing models—including per-user, consumption-based, and outcome-based agreements—could reshape how the company captures value as customers move AI projects from pilot to production.
Margin and cash-flow trends also remain in focus. While revenue growth is accelerating, the company is guiding for operating and free cash flow growth of approximately 4% to 5% year over year, a more modest pace that reflects ongoing investment and acquisition activity. The upcoming Investor Day in September and the Dreamforce conference will likely provide additional detail on the fiscal 2028 framework and the long-term economics of the AI business.
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a developer of on-demand customer relationship management software technology
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