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Oct 24, 2026
VBR vs VOO: Contrasting Small-Cap Value with S&P 500 Strategies

VBR vs VOO: Contrasting Small-Cap Value with S&P 500 Strategies

Key Takeaways

  • Different mandates: VBR tracks the CRSP US Small Cap Value Index, while VOO tracks the S&P 500 — a small-cap value strategy versus a large-cap blend strategy.
  • Sector tilt: VBR leans toward financials, industrials, and consumer discretionary; VOO is dominated by information technology at roughly one-third of assets.
  • Cost efficiency: Both are among the cheapest funds available, with VOO at a 0.03% expense ratio and VBR at 0.05%.
  • Concentration profile: VOO's top 10 holdings exceed 30% of the portfolio, while no single VBR holding approaches even 1.5%.
  • Risk characteristics: VBR carries higher volatility and cyclical sensitivity; VOO has a beta of about 1.00 with lower standard deviation.
  • Performance drivers: VOO is powered by mega-cap technology and AI-related names; VBR is driven by value rotation, interest-rate expectations, and regional-bank exposure.

Setting the Context for These Two Vanguard ETFs

This comparison looks at two Vanguard funds positioned at different ends of the U.S. equity spectrum. VBR focuses on small-capitalization value companies, while VOO provides exposure to roughly 500 of the largest publicly traded U.S. firms. They serve distinct strategies rather than direct competition, yet both can support an investor's aim for broad domestic equity coverage. Examining their structural differences clarifies how to position a portfolio according to views on value versus growth, interest rates, and sector trends. I also checked comparable funds using Tickeron’s AI Screener to gauge relative positioning.

A Closer Look at VBR

VBR is a passively managed ETF that follows the CRSP US Small Cap Value Index, measuring returns from small-capitalization U.S. value stocks. Launched in January 2004, it holds approximately 845 companies for broad diversification, with no single position exceeding about 1.3% of assets. Its expense ratio stands at 0.05%. The fund's sector weights favor value-oriented and economically sensitive areas, including financial services at roughly 18%, industrials near 17%, and consumer discretionary around 13%, with information technology and real estate also notable. Top holdings include FLEX, JBL, TPR, NRG, and ATO. Because positions remain small, VBR's returns stem mainly from style and sector factors rather than any one stock. I reviewed the holdings breakdown through Tickeron’s AI tools for additional context.

Understanding VOO's Composition

VOO is a passively managed ETF tracking the S&P 500 Index, a market-capitalization-weighted benchmark of about 500 large-cap U.S. companies chosen by an index committee. Launched in September 2010, it carries a 0.03% expense ratio and ranks among the largest, most liquid funds available. Information technology makes up roughly one-third of assets, with financials, health care, consumer discretionary, and communication services forming the other major sectors. Largest positions include NVDA at about 8%, AAPL near 7%, along with MSFT, AMZN, GOOGL, AVGO, META, and TSLA. This concentration ties VOO's results closely to a few mega-cap technology leaders.

Market Environment and Thematic Influences

Two main forces shape the current backdrop. A sustained focus on artificial intelligence and semiconductor demand continues to direct capital toward mega-cap technology names, which aligns with VOO's sector exposure. At the same time, periodic rotations into value and cyclical equities occur on expectations of easier interest rates or broader economic participation, supporting VBR's financials and industrials weighting. Regional banks within VBR stay sensitive to Federal Reserve policy shifts, whereas VOO's largest holdings respond more to capital-expenditure cycles in data centers and cloud infrastructure.

Performance Patterns and Risk Profiles

Across recent cycles, VOO has tended to lead in technology-driven advances, where its concentration in large-cap growth names amplifies gains amid strong AI sentiment. VBR has demonstrated relative strength during value rotations and wider market participation, when investors prefer lower-valued smaller companies over pricier mega-caps. On risk measures, VOO's beta near 1.00 and reduced volatility reflect its blue-chip large-cap makeup, while VBR's higher standard deviation highlights the greater cyclicality and liquidity sensitivity of smaller firms. Outcomes for either fund ultimately depend on whether leadership stays narrow and growth-focused or expands toward value and cyclicals.

Exploring with Tickeron's AI Screener

In my research process, I regularly use Tickeron's AI Screener to evaluate ETFs and stocks side by side. The tool applies filters for sectors, market cap, technical indicators, and performance trends, helping surface relevant ideas more quickly than manual methods. This has become a practical step when comparing strategies like the ones discussed here.

Disclaimer

The information on this webpage is provided for general informational and educational purposes only and is not intended as investment advice, a recommendation to purchase or sell any security, or an offer or solicitation related to investments. It does not consider your personal financial situation, goals, or risk profile, and all investing carries inherent risks, including the possibility of losing your entire investment. For more details, please review our full disclaimer.

Disclaimers and Limitations

Related Ticker: VBR, VOO

Contributor

Allana's AvatarAllana|Expert

Financial analyst and market blogger with expertise in equity research, fundamental analysis, and macroeconomic trends. I regularly publish coverage on individual stocks, ETFs, and sector developments — combining rigorous financial analysis with clear, engaging writing for a broad investment audience.


Momentum Indicator for VBR turns positive, indicating new upward trend

VBR saw its Momentum Indicator move above the 0 level on October 12, 2026. This is an indication that the stock could be shifting in to a new upward move. Traders may want to consider buying the stock or buying call options. Tickeron's A.I.dvisor looked at 89 similar instances where the indicator turned positive. In 81 of the 89 cases, the stock moved higher in the following days. The odds of a move higher are at 90%.

Price Prediction Chart

Technical Analysis (Indicators)

Bullish Trend Analysis

The RSI Oscillator points to a transition from a downward trend to an upward trend -- in cases where VBR's RSI Indicator exited the oversold zone, 25 of 30 resulted in an increase in price. Tickeron's analysis proposes that the odds of a continued upward trend are 83%.

The Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) for VBR just turned positive on October 06, 2026. Looking at past instances where VBR's MACD turned positive, the stock continued to rise in 42 of 51 cases over the following month. The odds of a continued upward trend are 82%.

VBR moved above its 50-day moving average on October 22, 2026 date and that indicates a change from a downward trend to an upward trend.

Following a +1.14% 3-day Advance, the price is estimated to grow further. Considering data from situations where VBR advanced for three days, in 259 of 314 cases, the price rose further within the following month. The odds of a continued upward trend are 82%.

Bearish Trend Analysis

The Stochastic Oscillator demonstrated that the ticker has stayed in the overbought zone for 9 days. The longer the ticker stays in the overbought zone, the sooner a price pull-back is expected.

Following a 3-day decline, the stock is projected to fall further. Considering past instances where VBR declined for three days, the price rose further in 50 of 62 cases within the following month. The odds of a continued downward trend are 81%.

VBR broke above its upper Bollinger Band on October 20, 2026. This could be a sign that the stock is set to drop as the stock moves back below the upper band and toward the middle band. You may want to consider selling the stock or exploring put options.

The Aroon Indicator for VBR entered a downward trend on October 12, 2026. This could indicate a strong downward move is ahead for the stock. Traders may want to consider selling the stock or buying put options.

Notable companies

The most notable companies in this group are Moderna (NASDAQ:MRNA), EQT Corp (NYSE:EQT), Centene Corp (NYSE:CNC), Dow (NYSE:DOW), Expand Energy Corporation (NASDAQ:EXE), Best Buy Company (NYSE:BBY), Tyson Foods (NYSE:TSN), NRG Energy (NYSE:NRG), DuPont de Nemours (NYSE:DD), General Mills (NYSE:GIS).

Industry description

The investment seeks to track the performance of the CRSP U.S. Small Cap Value Index that measures the investment return of small-capitalization value stocks. The fund advisor employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the performance of the CRSP U.S. Small Cap Value Index, a broadly diversified index of value stocks of small U.S. companies. The advisor attempts to replicate the target index by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the index.

Market Cap

The average market capitalization across the Vanguard Morningstar Small-Cap Value ETF (VBR) ETF is 6.42B. The market cap for tickers in the group ranges from 491.28M to 79.89B. MRNA holds the highest valuation in this group at 79.89B. The lowest valued company is ARRY at 491.28M.

High and low price notable news

The average weekly price growth across all stocks in the Vanguard Morningstar Small-Cap Value ETF (VBR) ETF was 2%. For the same ETF, the average monthly price growth was 2%, and the average quarterly price growth was 5%. RHI experienced the highest price growth at 38%, while KALU experienced the biggest fall at -27%.

Volume

The average weekly volume growth across all stocks in the Vanguard Morningstar Small-Cap Value ETF (VBR) ETF was -10%. For the same stocks of the ETF, the average monthly volume growth was 1% and the average quarterly volume growth was -13%

Fundamental Analysis Ratings

The average fundamental analysis ratings, where 1 is best and 100 is worst, are as follows

Valuation Rating: 57
P/E Growth Rating: 53
Price Growth Rating: 52
SMR Rating: 62
Profit Risk Rating: 70
Seasonality Score: 38 (-100 ... +100)
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General Information

Category SmallValue

Category
Small Value
Address
Vanguard Index FundsPO Box 2600Valley Forge
Phone
800-523-1036
Web
www.vanguard.com
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