Investors seeking defensive equity exposure frequently compare consumer staples ETFs, but not all staples funds are built alike. IYK, KXI, and PBJ each provide access to food, beverage, household products, and related distribution businesses, yet they differ in geography, portfolio breadth, weighting methodology, and cost. IYK concentrates on large-cap U.S. staples, KXI broadens the mandate across global developed markets, and PBJ narrows it to a multifactor U.S. food-and-beverage universe. Understanding these structural differences—rather than short-term price moves—is essential for accurate sector exposure and relative positioning decisions. This ETF comparison examines fund design, industry context, and recent fund performance to clarify which vehicle best fits a given defensive allocation. When I reviewed the holdings data, I also checked this using Tickeron’s AI tools to see how the funds line up on key metrics.
IYK is a passively managed ETF that seeks to track the Russell 1000 Consumer Staples RIC 22.5/45 Capped Index, a benchmark of U.S. equities in the consumer staples sector. The fund holds roughly 54 stocks, with top positions including PG (Procter & Gamble), KO (Coca-Cola), PM (Philip Morris International), PEP (PepsiCo), and MCK (McKesson). Its top ten holdings represent roughly two-thirds of assets, reflecting meaningful concentration. By industry, food, beverage, and tobacco account for close to 58%, household and personal products about 21%, and health care equipment and services approximately 14%—a slight non-staples tilt that distinguishes IYK from purer peers. The net expense ratio is approximately 0.37%, and the fund exhibits a low three-year equity beta near 0.32, underscoring its defensive character.
KXI is a passive fund tracking the S&P Global 1200 Consumer Staples (Sector) Capped Index, which measures consumer staples equities across developed and select emerging markets. With roughly 100 holdings, it is the most diversified of the trio. Leading positions include WMT (Walmart), COST (Costco), PG (Procter & Gamble), KO (Coca-Cola), and PEP (PepsiCo), alongside non-U.S. names such as Nestlé, Unilever, and British American Tobacco. The portfolio is roughly 97% consumer defensive, with U.S. exposure near 58% and meaningful allocations to the United Kingdom, Japan, Switzerland, and France. The top ten positions account for about half of assets, reducing single-stock risk. The net expense ratio sits near 0.38–0.40%, making KXI cost-competitive while adding currency and geographic diversification.
PBJ is a smart-beta, rules-based fund tracking the Dynamic Food & Beverage Intellidex Index, which uses a quantitative, multifactor approach—blending momentum, value, and quality signals—to select and tier-weight U.S. food, beverage, and agricultural companies. The portfolio holds roughly 30 names, the fewest of the three. Top positions have included KO (Coca-Cola), CTVA (Corteva), MNST (Monster Beverage), SBUX (Starbucks), and ADM (Archer-Daniels-Midland). Sector exposure is roughly 78–82% consumer defensive, with smaller consumer cyclical, industrial, and basic materials allocations. PBJ's net expense ratio of about 0.63% is the highest of the group, and its asset base is considerably smaller, contributing to lower structural liquidity relative to IYK and KXI.
The consumer staples complex is shaped by several overlapping forces. Inflation and consumer purchasing-power dynamics continue to pressure volumes at packaged-food and beverage companies, while pricing power and brand strength support revenue resilience. The rapid growth of weight-loss (GLP-1) medications has introduced a long-running debate about food demand, though staples earnings have generally held up. Regulatory scrutiny of tobacco and processed foods, along with evolving sustainability standards, adds compliance and reputational risk. Geographically, a strong U.S. dollar can weigh on the foreign earnings of globally diversified funds like KXI, while domestic-focused strategies such as IYK and PBJ are less exposed to currency translation. Defensive cash flows, steady dividends, and low-beta characteristics have historically attracted capital to staples during periods of equity-market uncertainty, sustaining their role as portfolio stabilizers.
Over recent months and market cycles, these funds have diverged in ways that reflect their construction. IYK has demonstrated the strongest momentum stability, aided by low volatility (three-year beta near 0.32) and the resilience of its large-cap staples franchise. KXI has generally offered steadier, more diversified returns but with added currency sensitivity and slightly lower relative momentum, partly because of its international sleeve. PBJ, with its concentrated food-and-beverage factor tilt and higher fee, has shown more idiosyncratic swings and greater sensitivity to single-stock and subsector moves. Concentration risk is highest in IYK's top-ten-heavy book and PBJ's narrow 30-stock universe, while KXI's roughly 100 holdings provide the deepest spread. These differences in relative positioning mean performance gaps stem less from the staples theme itself than from geography, breadth, and methodology. From what I see, the structural details matter more than headline returns in this space.
In my own research process, I often turn to Tickeron’s AI-powered tools to compare ETFs like these on momentum, volatility, and risk-adjusted factors. The platform lets me filter across thousands of securities with customizable criteria, helping surface ideas that align with a defensive allocation. It has become a practical part of how I evaluate structural differences before making positioning decisions.
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Sergey Savastiouk, Ph.D. has a degree in Applied Mathematics from Moscow University and has extensive experience as an entrepreneur, investor, manager, and mathematician. His professional expertise is in applied mathematics, mathematical modeling, system and pattern analysis, and software and hardware system integration. He has served as the CEO of several hi-tech start-up companies and nonprofit organizations, which has given him proven capabilities in business strategy for high-tech start-up companies, market assessment, company formation, team building, product development, marketing, and sales. He has published numerous articles in journals and magazines on related fields. As a retail investor, he spent 15 years developing his proprietary trading and quantitative algorithms (now Tickeron’s A.I.), which brought him significant returns in trading the stock market. His current work and goal in founding Tickeron is to bring professional, sophisticated stock market analysis capabilities to retail investors via an easy-to-use interface.
The Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) for IYK turned positive on October 07, 2026. Looking at past instances where IYK's MACD turned positive, the stock continued to rise in 38 of 44 cases over the following month. The odds of a continued upward trend are 86%.
The Momentum Indicator moved above the 0 level on October 08, 2026. You may want to consider a long position or call options on IYK as a result. In 67 of 87 past instances where the momentum indicator moved above 0, the stock continued to climb. The odds of a continued upward trend are 77%.
IYK moved above its 50-day moving average on October 08, 2026 date and that indicates a change from a downward trend to an upward trend.
The 10-day moving average for IYK crossed bullishly above the 50-day moving average on October 16, 2026. This indicates that the trend has shifted higher and could be considered a buy signal. In 14 of 18 past instances when the 10-day crossed above the 50-day, the stock continued to move higher over the following month. The odds of a continued upward trend are 78%.
Following a +2.51% 3-day Advance, the price is estimated to grow further. Considering data from situations where IYK advanced for three days, in 265 of 337 cases, the price rose further within the following month. The odds of a continued upward trend are 79%.
The Aroon Indicator entered an Uptrend today. In 232 of 299 cases where IYK Aroon's Indicator entered an Uptrend, the price rose further within the following month. The odds of a continued Uptrend are 78%.
The 10-day RSI Indicator for IYK moved out of overbought territory on October 23, 2026. This could be a bearish sign for the stock. Traders may want to consider selling the stock or buying put options. Tickeron's A.I.dvisor looked at 39 similar instances where the indicator moved out of overbought territory. In 32 of the 39 cases, the stock moved lower in the following days. This puts the odds of a move lower at 82%.
The Stochastic Oscillator may be shifting from an upward trend to a downward trend. In 46 of 62 cases where IYK's Stochastic Oscillator exited the overbought zone, the price fell further within the following month. The odds of a continued downward trend are 74%.
Following a 3-day decline, the stock is projected to fall further. Considering past instances where IYK declined for three days, the price rose further in 50 of 62 cases within the following month. The odds of a continued downward trend are 75%.
IYK broke above its upper Bollinger Band on October 14, 2026. This could be a sign that the stock is set to drop as the stock moves back below the upper band and toward the middle band. You may want to consider selling the stock or exploring put options.
The average fundamental analysis ratings, where 1 is best and 100 is worst, are as follows
Category ConsumerStaples