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What is a Limited Liability Company (LLC)?

A limited liability company (LLC) establishes a separate entity from the sole proprietor or partners in a business which shields them from some of the liability associated with the business. An LLC is a business entity that creates a distinction between the business’s assets and liabilities and the assets and liabilities of the owner or partners. Sole proprietors and partnerships who do not file for this distinction leave themselves and all of their personal assets at risk, in the event of a lawsuit or bankruptcy. Continue reading...

What is Dividend Enhanced Convertible Stock (DECS)?

This is a type of automatically convertible security that comes in the form of preferred stock shares, which function basically like bonds, that experience a mandatory conversion to common stock at some point. The dividend enhancement is a higher yield payout than other share classes are offered, to compensate the investor for the lack of control he or she has, since the shares will be converted at a predetermined time by the company. Mandatory convertible shares will offer a higher yield than their counterparts, but it will only last as long as the issuing company has determined. Continue reading...

U.S. Debt Ceiling: What are the Implications and Future Challenges?

The United States is facing a monumental challenge as its national debt soars to unprecedented heights, reaching a staggering $31 trillion in 2023. To manage this fiscal predicament, Congress introduced the debt ceiling in 1917, setting a maximum limit on government borrowing. But what are the advantages and disadvantages of this contentious policy? In a high-stakes political landscape, debt ceiling showdowns have become the norm, leading to government shutdowns and threatening economic stability. Join us as we delve into the history, implications, and potential solutions to the U.S. debt ceiling dilemma, where striking a balance between fiscal responsibility and economic prosperity is the ultimate goal. Continue reading...

B-/B3 — credit rating

B- — S&P / Fitch B3 — Moody’s In the world of junk bonds, a B3/B- rating is about as low of a rating as most investors will venture to explore. Bonds are rated by independent ratings institutions known as the Big Three: Moody’s, Fitch, and S&P. Two companies, S&P and Fitch, use the same symbols, and the B- in this example belongs to them. Moody’s has its own system, and the B3 in this example is theirs. Continue reading...

What can I find out about hedge funds?

Hedge funds have historically been very secretive. They still mainly fall under Regulation D and private-placement laws, but their reporting requirements have been slightly expanded after the Dodd-Frank Act in 2010. Now, they are a little more transparent, but not fully. Up until the Dodd-Frank Act, it was basically impossible to know what hedge funds were investing in and who was involved. Hedge fund managers and their investment banks were under no obligation to report the holdings, and they generally avoided leaking any information about their market positions for fear of damaging their advantages. Continue reading...

What Is the Black Market?

A black market, often referred to as a shadow economy, is a clandestine platform, either physical or virtual, where goods or services are illicitly exchanged. The term "black" signifies the illegal nature of the goods, services, or the transactions themselves. In this article, we will explore the intricacies of black markets, why they exist, what they encompass, and the debate surrounding their impact on society. Continue reading...

Should I invest in private placements?

Different opportunities to invest in private placements may present themselves to wealthy individuals over time. Unless the opportunity comes from someone that you know and trust, and you have the ability to research the opportunity, it is probably something you should avoid. Private Placements are sometimes complex deals that cost people a lot of money. You should definitely have your guard up if one is pitched to you. In general, the company or partnership seeking the private placement will not have to register with the SEC or report their books accurately on a public record. Continue reading...

Top OTC Stocks to Buy: A Comparative Analysis of CCL vs. NCLH

OTC stocks CCL and NCLH go head-to-head in the bustling consumer services sector. Which emerges as the top pick for investors? Dive in to unravel the financial intricacies and discover the golden investment opportunity! Continue reading...

Best Stocks in the Specialty Stores Theme

The world of investing is vast and varied, with opportunities spanning across various industries and sectors. One such sector that has consistently shown promise is the Specialty Stores Theme. In this article, we will delve into this theme and take a closer look at some of the top companies that make it shine. Continue reading...

Week (June 3 - 7) in Review: Financial Leaders

Dive into the week of June 3-7, 2024, as we dissect the intertwined forces of global markets. From tech surges and commodity spikes to cryptocurrency resilience, uncover how economic and political events shaped financial dynamics and investor reactions across various sectors. Continue reading...

What is a resistance line?

A resistance line is the inverse of a support line and represents the glass ceiling through which a security price has difficulty breaking through. Resistance lines are calculated as part of analysis methods which use moving averages and standard deviation, or similar calculations, to put a range of probability on the expected movement of a security price, with the resistance line representing the top of that range. Continue reading...

Utilizing Technical Analysis Effectively in Trading

Unlock the power of technical analysis in trading. Learn about moving averages, resistance and support levels, Bollinger Bands, and chart patterns. Understand investor behavior and leverage key indicators for successful trading. Explore the psychology behind the 'Cup and Handle' pattern Continue reading...

What is Terminal Value?

The "end" value at a specified date in the future of an investment or cash flow. Terminal value is a term used in value calculations looking forward toward the future value of an asset or cash flow, and also in calculations which start with the Terminal Value and depreciate the asset over the intervening years until one arrives at the Present Value. Can be used in calculations regarding a business, an index, a cash flow, or an asset. Horizon Value is a synonym, and is perhaps better suited to describe the way the calculation chooses a time horizon of a specific number of years, but otherwise uses the same numbers in an equation that will estimate the value if the business or index went on growing at the same rate into perpetuity. Continue reading...

What is Paid-Up Capital?

Paid-up capital is the money (‘capital’) collected by a company from issuing shares of their stock. In other words, its money raised from issuing and selling stock. Paid-in capital is not money borrowed, but rather money invested in the company by shareholders. A company will generally issue shares of stock with a par value and an offer price, and paid-up capital represents the difference between total dollars invested and par value of the shares. Continue reading...

What does the term "support level" mean in relation to stocks?

📈 "Support Level" in Stock Trading: A pivotal point on a stock's chart, representing a price it rarely falls below. It's where buyers typically dive in, making it essential for trading strategies. Think of it as the stock's "price floor". Decode this crucial trading concept below.👇 #StockTrading #SupportLevel Continue reading...

What is Market Value?

Market Value refers to the amount an asset can be sold for on the open market, at any given time. If you hold 100 shares of stock ABC that you can sell on the market for $50 apiece, your holdings have a market value of $5,000. Market value does not necessarily refer only to stocks. It can be any asset that can be bought or sold on the open market. Stocks tend to have greater levels of liquidity and broad-based market participation, so it is easier to disseminate a stocks market value at any point in time. Illiquid assets can be more difficult to value, such as real estate or works of art. Continue reading...

What is the Bond Market?

You might not know it, but the Bond Market is about twice the size of the Stock Market. It’s true; in the US and internationally, the bond market, which includes municipal bonds, corporate bonds, government bonds, v, etc, has almost twice the amount invested in it than the Stock Market. Within these categories, there are many subsets. Bonds are widely used by individual investors as well as corporations and governments. Continue reading...

What are Resistance and Support Levels?

In technical analysis, a level of resistance is an imaginary barrier that keeps the price of a security from rising beyond a certain level. Conversely, a level of support is an imaginary barrier that keeps the price of a security from falling beyond a certain level. A resistance line can be thought of as the theoretical glass ceiling that a security price has difficulty breaking through. Resistance lines (along with moving averages, standard deviation, and similar calculations) are used to put a range of probability on the expected movement of a security price, with the resistance line representing the top of that range. Continue reading...

How can one utilize Bullish Candlestick Patterns for buying stocks?

Candlestick charts, which trace back to the age-old Japanese rice trade, have transitioned seamlessly into contemporary stock price charting. These charts are not only visually more appealing than the conventional bar charts but also make price actions more comprehensible. Especially for technical day traders, these patterns are essential in recognizing trends and making well-informed trading decisions. Continue reading...

What is the Glass-Steagall Act?

The Glass-Steagall Act was passed in 1933 to place a dividing wall between commercial banking and investment banking. It was in an effort to protect consumers and the economy from the risks of speculative investment banking. JP Morgan and other large institutions were targeted. The act was partially repealed and replaced in 1999 by the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act. After 2008, some opined that the repeal of the original act contributed to the financial crises, and they instituted the Volcker Rule, which reinstated part of the original Glass-Steagall act. Continue reading...