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What is absolute frequency?

In statistics, the number of times that a specific value shows up in a data set is the absolute frequency of that value. The absolute frequency can then be used to find the relative frequency, which is the probability that the specific value is observed in a given number of trials. The relative frequency (empirical probability) takes the absolute frequency and divides it by the total number of trials (cumulative frequency), and can be expressed as a ratio or percentage. Continue reading...

What is a "spread"?

Spread has several meanings in finance, but the most general usage is to describe the difference between the bid and the ask prices for a security, where a narrower spread would indicate high trading volume and liquidity. It also might refer to a type of options strategy in which an investor purchases two calls or two puts on the same underlying security but with different expiration dates or strike prices. Continue reading...

What does Bid Mean?

When you make a ‘buy offer’ on a stock or other security in the financial markets, you are making a Bid. A Bid offer in terms of financial markets is the price offered by an investor or trader for a security. A market maker will try to reconcile Bid offers (the highest prices that buyers are willing to pay) with Ask offers (the lowest price that a seller is willing to accept). Match the Bid and the Ask offers, and you’ve got a trade. Continue reading...

What is the Bid-Ask Spread?

The Bid-Ask Spread is the difference between an offer made on a security and the price a seller is willing to accept. The Bid-Ask Spread is the amount by which the ask price exceeds the bid. For example, if the bid price is $50 and the ask price is $51 then the "bid-ask spread" is $1. The larger the bid-ask spread, the less liquid the market for that particular security - buyers and sellers are too far apart for trades to occur easily. When trading, investors have to pay attention to the bid-ask spread, because it is ultimately an additional cost to investing in or trading stocks. Continue reading...

Which is Better for Me – a Roth or Regular 401(k)?

Some 401(k)s give participants the ability to make after-tax contributions, which raises the question of which fits better into a person’s retirement plan. One advantage to Roth 401(k)s is that they do not have income limits which may have barred certain high earners from contributing to a Roth IRA in the past. Down the road in retirement, it may be advantageous for someone with significant savings to be able to take some withdrawals that do not increase his or her income tax bracket. Continue reading...

What is market efficiency?

Market efficiency describes the degree to which relevant information is integrated into the price of a security. With the prevalence of information technology today, markets are considered highly efficient; most investors have access to the same information with prices and industry news, updated instantaneously. The Efficient Market Hypothesis stems from this idea. Efficient markets are said to have all relevant information priced-in to the securities almost immediately. High trading volume also makes a market more efficient, as there is a high degree of liquidity for buyers and sellers, and the spread between bid and ask prices narrows. Continue reading...

What does Ask Mean?

In the financial markets, “Ask” is the price that a seller is willing to accept for a security. It is also known as the offer price. Given the market is constantly changing, Ask prices are rarely set in stone for long. What’s more, the Ask price on a security may not necessarily be the best going price available for it. It merely represents what that particular seller is willing to accept for it. What is a “Spread”? What is a Market-Maker Spread? Continue reading...

What is a market-maker spread?

The difference between the Bid and Ask prices on a stock or other security are known as the Spread. Designated market makers are traders whose job it is to make a market for securities, by offering to buy or sell shares, and thus creating liquidity, often at the same time. Their money is made on the spread. In highly liquid markets, the spread will shrink. So if everyone is buying and selling the same stock one day, there may be virtually no spread between the Bid and the Ask price, and this is seen as efficient. Continue reading...

What is a Reverse Stock Split?

A reverse stock split consolidates stocks at a certain ratio and reduces the number of shares outstanding while increasing the value of each share, as opposed to a regular stock split, which divides existing stocks into more shares which are worth less apiece. A normal stock split, which increases the number of shares an investor owns without increasing the total value of his or her interest in the company, has the benefit of increasing liquidity with the shares and possibly narrowing the bid/ask spread. A reverse stock split reduces the number of shares in circulation by effectively combining the existing shares at a certain ratio (such as, 2 shares now equals 1 share). Continue reading...

If the U.S. Avoids a Recession, the Mag 7 Will Win Big—and How to Trade While Waiting for Confirmation

Wall Street expects strong profit growth from the Magnificent Seven tech giants in 2025. Discover how to trade Apple, Microsoft, Amazon, Nvidia, Tesla, Meta, and Alphabet using AI-powered Double Agent strategies and smart hedging with inverse ETFs like QID. Continue reading...

Best 3 AI Trading Robots: Navigating Market Volatility with Advanced Strategies

Discover the latest trends in market volatility! Dive into our analysis of how major indices like the S&P 500, NASDAQ-100, and Dow Jones are navigating the recent spikes in uncertainty. Learn what this means for your investments and how to stay ahead in these turbulent times Continue reading...

Confirmation Stock Trading & Its Power in AI‑Driven Strategies

Discover how confirmation trading techniques—like moving average crossovers and volume-backed breakouts—can improve accuracy and reduce false signals. Learn how Tickeron’s AI automates these strategies for smarter, faster, and more disciplined trading. Continue reading...

Capitalizing on Volatility: Proven Trading Techniques

Discover how recent market volatility has impacted major indices like SPY, QQQ, IWM, and DIA. Learn about effective trading strategies, including Short Bias and High Volatility Day Trading, and see how Tickeron's AI technology provides a trading edge in turbulent conditions. Continue reading...

Top Sin Stocks

In the diverse world of investing, certain sectors perennially draw attention, not only for their resilience during economic downturns but also for the ethical debates they spark. Among these, "sin stocks," encompassing companies in gambling, alcohol, tobacco, and certain facets of the entertainment industry, stand out. This article delves into the allure of sin stocks, spotlighting the most notable players in the sector and evaluating their investment potential. With a combined market capitalization of $49.5 billion, these companies offer a unique blend of stability, controversy, and profitability. Continue reading...

What are the key tips to consider when purchasing a HUD home?

Unlock the secrets to successful HUD home buying! Discover how to prep your finances, assemble your dream team, and win competitive bids. Explore financing options and weigh the pros and cons. Make informed decisions in the competitive real estate market. Your dream home awaits! #HUDHomeTips 🏠🔑 Continue reading...

Week (April 28 - May 2) in Review: Financial Leaders

Markets ended April with mixed signals—gold slid on trade optimism, Big Tech lifted the Nasdaq, and Bitcoin steadied near $94K. With U.S. GDP contracting and job growth beating forecasts, investors brace for more volatility amid tariffs and central bank moves. Continue reading...

21 Pieces of Trading Wisdom—Supercharged by AI Agents

New to trading? Discover 21 powerful lessons every beginner must learn—and see how Tickeron’s AI Double Agent strategies apply them in real time. From mastering risk to managing emotions, this guide helps you trade smarter, safer, and more confidently. Continue reading...

Swing Trading Secrets: Thriving with High Win Rates in Low Volatility

Discover the latest trends in market volatility with mixed performances across major indices like the S&P 500, Nasdaq-100, Russell 2000, and Dow Jones. Learn how swing trading strategies and Tickeron's advanced AI robots can enhance trading outcomes by capitalizing on market dynamics and low volatility patterns Continue reading...

Best 3 AI-Driven Robots for Rapidly Changing Market Conditions

This past week, the market showed significant volatility due to economic uncertainties and changing investor sentiment. Major indices like SPY and QQQ displayed strong bullish trends, while IWM and DIA had mixed signals, indicating cautious outlooks for smaller cap stocks. Tickeron's Swing Trader robots achieved impressive profits and high annualized returns, demonstrating their effectiveness in navigating and capitalizing on market fluctuations. Continue reading...

The W-9 Form: How Do You Understand It?

The W-9 form is an essential document for independent contractors, freelancers, and certain financial institution customers. It ensures the IRS has the necessary information to track income and ensure the correct taxes are paid. Continue reading...